From Fedora Project Wiki

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[http://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/libvir-list libvir-list].
[http://www.redhat.com/mailman/listinfo/libvir-list libvir-list].


====  ====
==== About Libvirt VirtIO and Xen ====
Patrick Archibal had a few questions<ref>http://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2009-February/msg00422.html</ref> about virtualization and the relation of <code>libvirt</code><ref>http://www.libvirt.org/</ref>, <code>VirtIO</code><ref>http://wiki.libvirt.org/page/Virtio</ref>, <code>KVM</code><ref>http://kvm.qumranet.com/kvmwiki</ref>, and <code>Xen</code><ref>http://www.xen.org/</ref>. Daniel P. Berrange took the time to provide a detailed response<ref>http://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2009-February/msg00423.html</ref> to each of Patrick's questions. A selection follows.
 
* What is the difference between <code>libvirt</code> and <code>virtio</code>?
"<code>libvirt</code> provides a API for the host OS, allowing management of virtual
machines, storage, networking, host devices, etc.
 
<code>virtio</code> is basically providing paravirtualized device drivers between guest
and host, and has several aspects
: A generic infrastructure layer in guest kernel for writing device drivers that talk to the host
: A generic host<->guest data transport running as a PCI device
: A generic host<->guest data transport using a ring buffer
: Guest implementations for paravirt network, disk & memory balloon drivers
: QEMU host backends for network, disk & memory balloon drivers"
 
* Why must hypervisor developers (<code>Xen</code> and <code>KVM</code>) develop drivers each time there are new devices?
"The <code>virtio</code> infrastructure is intended to provide generic drivers that can be
used on any hypervisor. Currently supports <code>KVM</code> and <code>LGuest</code>. <code>Xen</code> has its own
device drivers because they were developed years ago outside the context of
the Linux kernel community just for Xen's needs."
 
* Can we use <code>VirtIO</code> with <code>Xen</code>?
"VirtIO is currently only supported for KVM and LGuest. It could in
theory be implemented for Xen too, but its not clear if it is worth
the effort."
 
<references />
 
==== Encrypted VNC to Guests and TLS ====
Michael Kress wanted<ref>http://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2009-February/msg00479.html</ref> to encrypt the session between a windows <code>VNC</code> client and a <code>KVM</code> guest. The thread was long with a lot of back and forth touching on windows clients, certificate setup, and {{package|stunnel}}.
 
Daniel P. Berrange pointed out <code>libvirt</code>'s <code>RemoteTLS</code><ref>http://virt-manager.org/page/RemoteTLS</ref> documentation and described<ref>http://www.redhat.com/archives/libvir-list/2009-February/msg00526.html</ref> the Fedora 11 feature VirtVNCAuth<ref>http://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Features/VirtVNCAuth</ref> which dovetails with <code>VeNCrypt</code><ref>http://sourceforge.net/projects/vencrypt</ref>
to "Define a mapping of SASL authentication into the VNC protocol, and implement it for QEMU and GTK-VNC, providing strongly authenticated, securely encrypted remote access of virtual guest consoles."
 
<references />
<references />



Revision as of 17:49, 1 March 2009


Virtualization

In this section, we cover discussion on the @et-mgmnt-tools-list, @fedora-xen-list, @libvirt-list and @ovirt-devel-list of Fedora virtualization technologies.

Contributing Writer: Dale Bewley

Enterprise Management Tools List

This section contains the discussion happening on the et-mgmt-tools list


Fedora Virtualization List

This section contains the discussion happening on the fedora-virt list.

Fedora Virt Status Update

TODO[1]

Improved Guest Mouse Pointer Movement

Daniel P. Berrange announced[1] an improvement to mouse pointer movement in Fedora 10 and 11 KVM guests.

"The default mouse for KVM guests is a PS/2 mouse. This causes pain for users because it only works with relative coordinates, which means we are forced to grab the mouse pointer in the VNC client.

KVM can emulate a USB graphics tablet which works in absolute coordinate mode, and thus gives flawless mouse motion tracking without needing any grab in the client." [2]

USB tablet will now be used by default Package-x-generic-16.pngpython-virtinst in F11.

Approved F11 Virtualization Features

Chris Lalancette relayed[1] the outcome of the FESCO meeting on February 27[2] as it relates to virtualization.

Features approved for inclusion in Fedora 11 at this time are:

Deferred to Fedora 12 was:

On the KVM and QEMU merge, Daniel P. Berrange explained[3] that "The QEMU upstream release will be so close to the feature freeze, that we don't want to risk causing KVM regressions by trying to then merge the two. Hopefully come F12, more of the KVM bits will be in QEMU mainline, so work we need todo to merge would be minimal."

Fedora Xen List

This section contains the discussion happening on the fedora-xen list.


Libvirt List

This section contains the discussion happening on the libvir-list.

About Libvirt VirtIO and Xen

Patrick Archibal had a few questions[1] about virtualization and the relation of libvirt[2], VirtIO[3], KVM[4], and Xen[5]. Daniel P. Berrange took the time to provide a detailed response[6] to each of Patrick's questions. A selection follows.

  • What is the difference between libvirt and virtio?

"libvirt provides a API for the host OS, allowing management of virtual machines, storage, networking, host devices, etc.

virtio is basically providing paravirtualized device drivers between guest and host, and has several aspects

A generic infrastructure layer in guest kernel for writing device drivers that talk to the host
A generic host<->guest data transport running as a PCI device
A generic host<->guest data transport using a ring buffer
Guest implementations for paravirt network, disk & memory balloon drivers
QEMU host backends for network, disk & memory balloon drivers"
  • Why must hypervisor developers (Xen and KVM) develop drivers each time there are new devices?

"The virtio infrastructure is intended to provide generic drivers that can be used on any hypervisor. Currently supports KVM and LGuest. Xen has its own device drivers because they were developed years ago outside the context of the Linux kernel community just for Xen's needs."

  • Can we use VirtIO with Xen?

"VirtIO is currently only supported for KVM and LGuest. It could in theory be implemented for Xen too, but its not clear if it is worth the effort."

Encrypted VNC to Guests and TLS

Michael Kress wanted[1] to encrypt the session between a windows VNC client and a KVM guest. The thread was long with a lot of back and forth touching on windows clients, certificate setup, and Package-x-generic-16.pngstunnel.

Daniel P. Berrange pointed out libvirt's RemoteTLS[2] documentation and described[3] the Fedora 11 feature VirtVNCAuth[4] which dovetails with VeNCrypt[5] to "Define a mapping of SASL authentication into the VNC protocol, and implement it for QEMU and GTK-VNC, providing strongly authenticated, securely encrypted remote access of virtual guest consoles."

oVirt Devel List

This section contains the discussion happening on the ovirt-devel list.