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{{autolang|base=yes}}
{{autolang|base=yes}}


= Fedora Localization Guide (UNDER CONSTRUCTION)=
= Fedora Localization Guide =


= Introduction =
= Introduction =


This guide is a fast, simple, step-by-step set of instructions for translating Fedora Project software and documents. You may find some FAQ at the end of the page.
Welcome to Guide Location Fedora on this page you will find instructions on how to join our translation team and starting the translations for our projects, documentation, wiki and websites to make a more friendly Fedora for all regions.


{{Admon/note | We Need Feedback! | If you find a typographical error in this manual, or if you have thought of a way to make this manual better, please feel free to either edit the page directly or simply send an email to the Fedora Localization Project mailing list. If you have a suggestion for improving the documentation, try to be as specific as possible when describing it. If you have found an error, please include the section number and some of the surrounding text so we can find it easily.}}
{{Admon/note | We Need Feedback! | If you find a typographical error in this manual, or if you have thought of a way to make this manual better, please feel free to either edit the page directly or simply send an email to the Fedora Localization Project mailing list. If you have a suggestion for improving the documentation, try to be as specific as possible when describing it. If you have found an error, please include the section number and some of the surrounding text so we can find it easily.}}




'''The website of the Fedora Localization Project is https://fedora.transifex.net/'''.
= Getting Help =


For help we suggest you to register in our main {{fplist|trans}} maillist and is also recommended to subscribe to the maillist of the team you want to join or ask for help in your native language, please refer to our list of the maillists: '''https://lists.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo'''


= Getting Help =
The teams following this name schema: trans-TEAM, for example, trans-fr@ for the French language, or trans-it@ to Italian.
You can also ask for help via Internet Relay Chat (IRC), at irc.freenode.org on channel #fedora-l10n, where you will find people from different teams in the same space.


If you have questions, post them on the trans mailing list, or ask for help via Internet Relay Chat (IRC), at irc.freenode.org on channel #fedora-l10n.
You can find a lot of information on Transifex at: '''http://help.transifex.net/'''.


= Becoming a Fedora Translator =
= Becoming a Fedora Translator =


To get started you need to register and be granted access to the material to work on:
To be a Fedora Translator you need to follow the following steps:


#[https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/L10N/Guide#Create_a_Transifex_Account Create a Transifex account]
#[https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/L10N/Guide#Create_a_Fedora_account Create a Fedora account]
#[https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/L10N/Guide#Subscribe_to_the_Mailing_List Subscribe to the mailing list]
#[https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/L10N/Guide#Login_to_Zanata_with_your_FAS_account Login into Zanata with your FAS credentials]
#[https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/L10N/Guide#Introduce_Yourself Introduce yourself]
#[https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/L10N/Guide#Subscribe_to_the_main_Mailing_List Subscribe to the main Mailing List]
#[https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/L10N/Guide#Joining_your_Fedora_translation_team Join your Fedora translation team]
#[https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/L10N/Guide#Subscribe_to_team_Mailing_List Subscribe to team Mailing List]
#[https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/L10N/Guide#Introduce_Yourself Introduce Yourself]


Your self-introduction is important. It raises your chances to be approved for write access. You may also want to [https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/L10N/Guide#Creating_a_Bugzilla_Account create a Bugzilla account] to work on bugs reported by users.
Your self-introduction is important. It raises your chances to be approved for write access. You may also want to [https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/L10N/Guide#How-to_create_a_Bugzilla_account create a Bugzilla account] to work on bugs reported by users.


== Start using Transifex ==


Fedora uses Transifex to manage its localization workflow. These steps will guide you through the creation of a Transifex account and joining your team.
== Create a Fedora account ==
 
http://fedora.transifex.net/
 
=== Create a Transifex Account ===
 
# Visit https://fedora.transifex.net/ and click on the top-right corner "Register"
# Fill-in the form and click Register! You can use your Fedora email or the same email you used to create your Fedora account. Choose a good password (as described above). This password can be resetted if you forget it, though.
# Check your email. An email should arrive soon to verify your email address. There will be a link in it — click it!
# You should be able to login on Transifex with your credentials now.
 
=== Joining your Fedora translation team ===
 
# Visit the Fedora Teams page at https://www.transifex.net/projects/p/fedora/teams/.
# If your language is there, click on it.
# You should see a list of the members, the leader (coordinator). Click "Join this team" to ask to join the team.
# The team leader will receive a notification about your request. He will check your information, and check whether you introduced yourself.
# If all goes well, the maintainer will accept your application, and you'll receive a notification.
 
This may take between a few hours or days. If takes more, click on the maintainer's username on Transifex and send him a message asking him for more information.
 
== Subscribe to the Mailing List ==
 
# Visit https://admin.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo/trans and subscribe to the main translation mailing list.
# Wait for the confirmation email which contains a link to confirm your subscription. Click the link to confirm your subscription.
 
Check https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/L10N/Teams to see if there is a special mailing list for your language. If so, subscribe to that list too.
 
== Introduce Yourself ==
 
# Create a personal page at https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/User:Username. This is very useful for Fedora contributors to get to know and contact each other. You'll need to [https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/L10N/Guide#Create_a_Fedora_Account create a Fedora account] for that.
# Post a short self introduction to the trans mailing list and to the list of your local team with instructions from https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/L10N_Self_introduction. Please remember to include your FAS user name and your language. With this information, your language leader can identify you and approve you as a translator on his team.
 
== Creating a Bugzilla Account ==
 
If you are asked to use Bugzilla, create an account by visiting https://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/createaccount.cgi.
 
== Create a Fedora Account ==


The steps below guide you through the creation of a Fedora Account.
The steps below guide you through the creation of a Fedora Account.


=== Applying for an Account ===
=== Applying for an account ===


# To sign up for a Fedora account, first visit https://admin.fedoraproject.org/accounts and select New Account.
# To sign up for a Fedora account, first visit https://admin.fedoraproject.org/accounts and select New Account.
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# The user-view page is appeared and shows the CLA: field as CLA Done.
# The user-view page is appeared and shows the CLA: field as CLA Done.


= Translating =
=== Join to the group cvsl10n ===


The translatable part of a software package is available in one or more PO files. Some projects might use other file formats as well, such as QT TS ones. These files may be maintained in any of a number of version control systems (VCSs) depending on the project, such as Subversion, Mercurial, and git. They may be hosted on either fedorahosted.org or other systems.
This step will introduce other Fedora contributors that you're part of the team translations.


This chapter explains how to translate the projects which use Transifex to manage their L10n workflow. Translators can work on the web interface or the command-line to obtain and submit files. Before you start, you must first prepare the directories which hold your po files.
# In the Fedora account select Group List
# Search for group cvsl10n
# Apply for group cvsl10n


{{Admon/note | Fedora and Upstream projects | Using Transifex, you can contribute to both Fedora and Upstream projects. Fedora ones are those which Fedora is upstream for, ie. maintaining and handling. These are usually only used by Fedora.}}
Wait for the sponsor approval, this step is part of process [https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/L10N/Guide#Becoming_a_Fedora_Translator Becoming a Fedora Translator].


== Listing Translatable Fedora Projects ==


# Visit https://www.transifex.net/projects/p/fedora/.
=== Joining your Fedora translation team ===
# Choose the type of Fedora Projects you want to translate by choosing the appropriate '''Release'''. You should see Fedora itself, Fedora Documentation and other upstream projects. Click on the release you choose to contribute to. For example, click on the link pointing to https://www.transifex.net/projects/p/fedora/r/fedora-15/l/ja/.
# The new page shows the full statistics for this release per language. Choose your language.
# This page shows all translatable resources (ie. files) for this release. Click on one of the table rows to get information on the resource you're interested in.


You can bookmark this page for future reference. We'll call it the "Language-Release" page from now on. Here's an example URL:
# Visit the Fedora Teams page at https://www.transifex.com/projects/p/fedora/teams/.
# If your language is there, click on it.
# You should see a list of the members, the leader (coordinator). Click "Join this team" to ask to join the team.
# The team leader will receive a notification about your request. He will check your information, and check whether you introduced yourself.
# If all goes well, the maintainer will accept your application, and you'll receive a notification.


https://www.transifex.net/projects/p/fedora/r/fedora-15/l/ja/
This may take between a few hours or days. If takes more, click on the maintainer's username on Transifex and send him a message asking him for more information.




[[Image:Workspace_1_053.png|image]]
== Login to Zanata with your FAS account ==


* Open https://fedora.zanata.org/ and click the blue 'Log In' button on the top-right of the page.
[[File:zanata_login.png |600px]]
* Then it will guides you to FedOAuth page in which you can Login with your FAS account and password you have registered in last section.
[[File:Fedoauth.png|600px]]
* Then you will be directed to a authentication page, click 'Approve'.
[[File:fas_approve.png|600px]]
* A 'new user' page will be opened.
You should enter your full name, username(FAS username) and your email address. Note: Please use your true email address but not your Fedora project alias(username@fedoraproject.org). When you finish them, click the Save button. A activation email will be sent immediately to your email address. Please find the mail in your inbox and open the  activation link that is provided in the mail. Then login with your FAS username and password. You won't need to follow this step again when you login next time. It's only necessary for new user login.


[[Image:Language-popup.png|image]]
{{Admon/note|Note| Some time ago we were using Transifex for localization, but now we've replaced it completely with Zanata. However, part of the documentation may be outdated and still use Transifex. If you encounter such a page, feel free to report it so that we can update it appropiately. }}




== Translate Online ==
== Subscribe to the main Mailing List ==


The easiest way to translate is by using the Transifex Web Editor. It's an intuitive interface which does not require you to download files on your system and re-upload them back.
# Visit {{fplist|trans}} and subscribe to the main translation mailing list.
# Wait for the confirmation email which contains a link to confirm your subscription. Click the link to confirm your subscription.


# Follow the instructions above to locate the resource which interests you.
# On the popup, you should see a "Translate Now" button. If you are logged-in on Transifex and a member of the language team, it should be clickable. Click it!
# You should now be in the Transifex Web editor (codenamed Lotte). Go on and translate as much as you want, and at the end, click "Save and Exit".


== Subscribe to team Mailing List ==


Note: When you translate online, the file is automatically "Locked" and other people are notified about your work. Never translate something that another translator has already locked -- you might be overwriting his own work!
# Check https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/L10N/Teams to join mailing list for your language.
# Subscribe to the mailing list for your language.
# Wait for the confirmation email which contains a link to confirm your subscription. Click the link to confirm your subscription.




[[Image:Lotte-non-english-source.png|image]]
== Add yourself to your language translation team in Zanata ==


# First log into [https://fedora.zanata.org/ Zanata] with your Fedora account
# Visit the [https://fedora.zanata.org/language/list team page] and find your language
# Click on Request To Join Team and Send Message


== Translating Offline ==


If you prefer to translate offline, you can simply download & upload a translation file. <!-- But definitely try the web-editor first, since it has many features not available when translating offline.-->
== Introduce Yourself ==


Before you download any files, we suggest you prepare a directory to hold your files. The described structure below is an example only, and your structure can be formed differently.
# Create a personal page at https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/User:Username. This is very useful for Fedora contributors to get to know and contact each other. You'll need to [https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/L10N/Guide#Create_a_Fedora_Account create a Fedora account] for that.
 
# Post a short self introduction to the trans mailing list and to the list of your local team with instructions from https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/L10N_Self_introduction. Please remember to include your FAS user name and your language. With this information, your language leader can identify you and approve you as a translator on his team.
mkdir -p ~/fedora-translations/
 
=== Obtaining and Translating Projects ===
 
You can download a file to translate. You may need to communicate with other translators in your language team to avoid conflict. If you are not sure, please contact your language coordinator. Also locking a file will avoid potential conflicts.
 
# On your Release-Language page find the resource (table row) you want to translate and click on it for the popup to appear.
# Click on "Download for translation" button to download the file as the name of your choice to the directory you created in the previous section (e.g. abrt.po).
# Now the file is on your local workstation and ready for translation. Translate the file into your language eg. with a POeditor of your choice such as Lokalize or gtranslator.
# Check the integrity of your file before commit using <code>msgfmt -cvo /dev/null abrt.po</code>. If any error messages appear, correct it before commit.
 
Please note that all files offered from Transifex are '''already merged''' (msgmerged) with the POT files. This happens both when you download and when you upload files.
 
 
=== Committing Projects ===
 
Once you finish translation work, commit the file using the same interface.
 
# Make sure you are logged in on Transifex.
# Navigate back to your Release-Language page and click on the resource you want to upload to. Be careful not to upload on a different resource.
# Click on the "Upload" button and locate your translated file on your local system, and Submit it. The interface might take some time (for large files up to one minute) and finally notify you that the file was submitted successfully. If you receive an error or some other message, please post it to the Fedora Localization Project mailing list so it can be addressed.
 
=== Adding New files ===
 
If one of the resources in the release is missing your translation, you should see it missing from the release page, and see a separate list at the bottom of the page as follows:
 
The following resources don't have any translations in Japanese:
1) python-fedora → python-fedora.pot
 
# Click on it -- it will take you to that resource's main page.
# Click "Add Translation"
# Choose your language and click "Translate Online".
# Go ahead and translate online a few or all the strings, and then "Save and Exit".
 
 
 
== Proofreading Software Translations ==
 
Since Fedora 12, the composed live image has been available to download for reviewing and
correcting software translation in user interface. This live image is composed around a week
before Fedora Software Translation Deadline and made available by deadline date. This image
should include all latest translation submitted at this point.
 
To proofread your translation as part of the software, follow these steps:
 
1. Change directory to the package you want to proofread. For example:
 
  cd ~/myproject/system-config-printer/
 
2. Convert the po file to a mo file using msgfmt with -o option:
 
msgfmt -o system-config-printer.mo ja.po
 
3. Back up the existing file and overwrite old one.
 
su -
cp /usr/share/locale/ja/LC_MESSAGES/system-config-printer.mo system-config-printer.mo-backup
mv system-config-printer.mo /usr/share/locale/ja/LC_MESSAGES/
exit
 
4. Proofread the package with the translated strings as part of the application. The application related to the translated package runs with the translated strings.


LANG=ja_JP.UTF-8 system-config-printer
= Translating Documentation =
Translating Fedora docs is exactly the same as translating software, so just follow the same instructions as above. Make sure you select the "Fedora Documentation" Release, which will lead you to a separate Release-Language page, specialized in Docs.
Example:
https://www.transifex.net/projects/p/fedora/r/fedora-15-docs/
== Understanding the Multiple Files Structure ==
Fedora Docs mostly use Publican. Unlike software, a guide has multiple po files structure. Each file corresponds to each chapter in that guide. The file name usually consists of the chapter name. This structure is very useful as more than
one translator can work on certain guide same time.
== New languages: Creating docbook-locales File ==
If you are creating the first-ever translation for a locale, you must first translate docbook-locales file
used in all documents for your locale.
# Navigate to the docbook-locales Transifex project: https://www.transifex.net/projects/p/fedora-docbook-locales/resource/locale/
# If your language is not there, just add it.
# File a bug in Bugzilla against Product "Fedora Documentation" with Component "docs-requests". You may leave the details blank, or name the guide name(s) which you like to translate. Attach Files if Necessary. If you have any problems submitting po files using above instructions, you can attach it to the bug.
# Use the following Summary on the bug: "[ja]: New language support request."
== What Docs to Translate ==
The most important documentation for each release of Fedora are the following:
* Docs :: docbook-locales
* Docs :: Release Notes
* Docs :: About Fedora
* Docs :: Readme
* Docs :: Readme Burning ISOs
* Docs :: Readme Live Image
= Translating Websites =
Fedora Websites are also translatable via Transifex. You can find all projects related to Fedora
websites in the Fedora Websites Release:
https://www.transifex.net/projects/p/fedora/r/fedora-websites/
Download, translate, and commit website projects the same way as for software projects. Please note that new translations are pulled times to times. It could be daily or weekly, depending on the release state. If you notice that your translation is not updated for a while, you could ask an update from the website team on their mailing list. By adding the L10n mailing list in CC you will tell other teams that you've already requested an update.
== Adding New po Files ==
Add new po files the same as for software projects. If you are creating the first-ever translation for a
locale, you must notify the Fedora Websites team to add the new language to the website. Post the
request to the trans mailing list, so that the Websites team can add the language to the Apache
configuration for the site.
== Proofreading ==
Generally the Websites team provides test sites that you can use to proofread your work.
= Translating Wiki Pages =
The Fedora Wiki is the repository for project-related information. Some of these pages may need to
be translated in order to better serve the Fedora community. This chapter will explain, step-by-step,
the proper method of translating a wiki page.
== Find the English Version of the Page ==
English is the base language for the Fedora Project wiki, so there needs to be an English version of
the page you are working on. (If there isn't an English version of the page you are working on, see
“Handling Translations Without an English Version” below.
If there is already a language template at the top of that page, click edit link on the right side of the
language box and move to step 4; otherwise, continue to step 2.
If the page you create doesn't have an English version, create a new page for the English version, add
the <code>{ { template|autolang } }</code> template as noted above, and then add the <code>{{template|needs
english}}</code> template. This will flag the page for needing an English translation as well as create a
base page.
== Add the Language Template to the English Page ==
Edit the English page, and at the top of it, add the { { template|autolang} } template:
<code>{ { autolang|base=yes } }</code>
The base=yes part is required for the English page. Save the page.
== Create the Language Template ==
The { { template|autolang } } autolang template should provide a link for you to set up the
language box. Click it, and an edit page will come up. Don't change any of the content and save the
page. Then click the edit link on the right side of the language box.
== Add Your Language to the Template ==
At this point you should have an edit box open with template syntax that looks similar to this: <code>{ { lang|en|page=''Base page name'' } }</code>
The text between lang and page= is the list of language codes. Add the language code that you are
translating to this list. Use this list to determine the proper MediaWiki language code.
http://fedoraproject.org/wiki
http://svn.wikimedia.org/viewvc/mediawiki/trunk/phase3/languages/Names.php?view=markup
Please Keep the List Alphabetical: Keep the list of language codes alphabetical by code. This means German (de) should come before English (en), for example.
== Start the New Page ==
Click on the red link for your language to start the new page. Insert the template { { autolang } } at
the top of your page, so that the list of languages is there. Be certain to not include base=yes in the
template for non-English subpages.
== Moving Pages From the Old Translation Setup ==
For translated pages that aren't in the proper place, follow steps 1-4 above. Then, copy the title of
the new page (e.g. Fedora Project Wiki/de). Click the move link at the top of the old page and
paste the new page name in the to new title field. Edit the new page and add { { autolang } } to
the top.


= Online / Offline translation using Zanata =


Visit https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/L10N/Translate_on_Zanata for more info.




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=== Should I translate legal notices? ===
=== Should I translate legal notices? ===


No. You must never do that. The exact wording of the legal notices is very important and a translation not approved by lawyers is very risky. Red Hat is the legal representative and primary sponsor of the Fedora Project and does not have the resources to cross check every single translation. Just leave the original English notice in tact when it covers legal matters.  
No. You must never do that. The exact wording of the legal notices is very important and a translation not approved by lawyers is very risky. Red Hat is the legal representative and primary sponsor of the Fedora Project and does not have the resources to cross check every single translation. Just leave the original English notice intact when it covers legal matters.  


=== How do I report issues? ===
=== How do I report issues? ===


Before reporting (either opening a new ticket or the list), please search to see if there's an existing report opened. It sometimes help to ask in #fedora-l10n if there's a known issue at that exact moment. If not, please open a ticket describing what's wrong with the service in clarity. Include the nature of the problem, the project/resource, the time (in UTC) it happened and your Fedora username. If you suspect it might be a problem with the particular file you are uploading or the target file, include that information as well.
Before reporting (either opening a new ticket or the list), please search to see if there's an existing report opened. It sometimes help to ask in #fedora-l10n if there's a known issue at that exact moment. If not, please open a ticket describing what's wrong with the service in clarity. Include the nature of the problem, the project/resource, the time (in UTC) it happened and your Fedora username. If you suspect it might be a problem with the particular file you are uploading or the target file, include that information as well.


=== Where do I report issues? ===
=== Where do I report issues? ===
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** These '''do not include''' missing Fedora projects, Fedora team creation requests, Fedora coordinators etc.
** These '''do not include''' missing Fedora projects, Fedora team creation requests, Fedora coordinators etc.


* Issues '''specific to Fedora L10n''' should be first reported on IRC (#fedora-l10n) and then on the trans- mailing list.
* Issues '''specific to Fedora L10n''' should be first reported on IRC channel {{fpchat|#fedora-l10n}} and then on the trans-XX mailing list.(Replace trans-XX with your L10N team's maillist name.Seek your team's name at: [[L10N_Teams|L10N Teams]] page.)
** These include team questions, releases, projects, Fedora maintainers, developers etc.
** These include team questions, releases, projects, Fedora maintainers, developers etc.
** These do NOT include questions Transifex bugs, feature requests, problems you are having with the site, such as a slow webpage, login issues, or wrong statistics because a project is missing from the release.
** These do NOT include questions Transifex bugs, feature requests, problems you are having with the site, such as a slow webpage, login issues, or wrong statistics because a project is missing from the release.


=== Where do I report feature requests? ===
=== Where do I report feature requests? ===


Please see above section, 'issues specific to Transifex'.
Please see above section, 'issues specific to Transifex'.


{{Anchor|new-team}}
{{Anchor|new-team}}
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See [[L10N_Maintainer| L10N Maintainer]] on how to become a maintainer of a new language.
See [[L10N_Maintainer| L10N Maintainer]] on how to become a maintainer of a new language.


{{Anchor|missing-strings}}
{{Anchor|missing-strings}}
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The statistics on Transifex are always live on the project pages. The Release pages are updated once per day.
The statistics on Transifex are always live on the project pages. The Release pages are updated once per day.


{{Anchor|add-transifex}}
{{Anchor|add-transifex}}
=== How do I add a module to Transifex? (#add-transifex) ===
=== How do I add a module to Transifex? (#add-transifex) ===


# Navigate to https://www.transifex.net/projects/add/
# Navigate to https://www.transifex.com/projects/add/
# Follow the instructions from http://help.transifex.net/intro/projects.html
# Follow the instructions from http://help.transifex.com/intro/projects.html


If you want the Fedora Localization Project to handle your translations (i.e. you are NOT an upstream project):
If you want the Fedora Localization Project to handle your translations (i.e. you are NOT an upstream project):
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# Send an email to fedora-trans-list and let the contributors know about the change. One of the Fedora L10n Editors will add your project to one of the Fedora releases.
# Send an email to fedora-trans-list and let the contributors know about the change. One of the Fedora L10n Editors will add your project to one of the Fedora releases.


http://fedora.transifex.net/
http://fedora.transifex.com/
 


Here are two more pages you might want to read:
Here are two more pages you might want to read:
Line 394: Line 185:
* http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/trans/2011-January/008573.html
* http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/trans/2011-January/008573.html
* http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/docs/2011-February/013109.html
* http://lists.fedoraproject.org/pipermail/docs/2011-February/013109.html


=== I'm a developer, how can I make .desktop files translatable? ===
=== I'm a developer, how can I make .desktop files translatable? ===
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=== I'm from the Docs Project. How do I make my Guide / Release Notes / other document available for translation? ===
=== I'm from the Docs Project. How do I make my Guide / Release Notes / other document available for translation? ===


If you keep you document in a git repository, see [[Setting_up_a_document_with_Transifex|Setting up a document with Transifex]] to find out how to make it available to translators on Transifex.net.
If you keep you document in a git repository, see [[Setting_up_a_document_with_Transifex|Setting up a document with Transifex]] to find out how to make it available to translators on Transifex.
 
=== How-to create a Bugzilla account ===
 
If you are asked to use Bugzilla, create an account by visiting https://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/createaccount.cgi.
 


= Guide information =
= Guide information =
Line 426: Line 221:
The following people have contributed to this guide:
The following people have contributed to this guide:


* Diego Búrigo Zacarão
* Dimitris Glezos
* Manuel Ospina
* Manuel Ospina
* [[User:firemanxbr| Marcelo Barbosa]]
* Misha Shnurapet
* Noriko Mizumoto
* Paul W. Frields
* Paul W. Frields
* Noriko Mizumoto
* Petr Kovar
* Dimitris Glezos
* Diego Búrigo Zacarão
* Piotr Drąg
* Piotr Drąg
* Misha Shnurapet


[[Category:Localization]]
[[Category:Localization]]

Revision as of 21:59, 10 March 2015

Fedora Localization Guide

Introduction

Welcome to Guide Location Fedora on this page you will find instructions on how to join our translation team and starting the translations for our projects, documentation, wiki and websites to make a more friendly Fedora for all regions.

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We Need Feedback!
If you find a typographical error in this manual, or if you have thought of a way to make this manual better, please feel free to either edit the page directly or simply send an email to the Fedora Localization Project mailing list. If you have a suggestion for improving the documentation, try to be as specific as possible when describing it. If you have found an error, please include the section number and some of the surrounding text so we can find it easily.


Getting Help

For help we suggest you to register in our main trans maillist and is also recommended to subscribe to the maillist of the team you want to join or ask for help in your native language, please refer to our list of the maillists: https://lists.fedoraproject.org/mailman/listinfo

The teams following this name schema: trans-TEAM, for example, trans-fr@ for the French language, or trans-it@ to Italian. You can also ask for help via Internet Relay Chat (IRC), at irc.freenode.org on channel #fedora-l10n, where you will find people from different teams in the same space.


Becoming a Fedora Translator

To be a Fedora Translator you need to follow the following steps:

  1. Create a Fedora account
  2. Login into Zanata with your FAS credentials
  3. Subscribe to the main Mailing List
  4. Subscribe to team Mailing List
  5. Introduce Yourself

Your self-introduction is important. It raises your chances to be approved for write access. You may also want to create a Bugzilla account to work on bugs reported by users.


Create a Fedora account

The steps below guide you through the creation of a Fedora Account.

Applying for an account

  1. To sign up for a Fedora account, first visit https://admin.fedoraproject.org/accounts and select New Account.
  2. Fill in Username, Full Name and Email, and click Sign up!. Your password will be emailed to you.
  3. Go back to https://admin.fedoraproject.org/accounts and log in with your password. The welcome page will be displayed, and it reminds you that CLA is not completed.
  4. Telephone Number and Postal Address fields are also required to fill in for signing the CLA. These information is NOT accessible by others except admin groups. Please refer to Fedora Privacy Policy at https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/Legal:PrivacyPolicy.
  5. Other fields will be displayed by any other member by visiting the user's view page.
  6. Now click Save! located at the bottom of this page to save your information.

Signing the CLA

You must complete the Contributors License Agreement, or CLA.

  1. Visit https://admin.fedoraproject.org/accounts and login your account using your user name and password obtained from the previous process.
  2. In the Welcome page, click complete the CLA or go to https://admin.fedoraproject.org/accounts/user/edit.
  3. If the information of telephone number and postal address have not been provided yet, the Edit Account (user_name) page will be appeared. Otherwise Fedora Contributor License Agreement page will be displayed. Read through the agreement carefully and click I agree if you are happy to do so.
  4. The user-view page is appeared and shows the CLA: field as CLA Done.

Join to the group cvsl10n

This step will introduce other Fedora contributors that you're part of the team translations.

  1. In the Fedora account select Group List
  2. Search for group cvsl10n
  3. Apply for group cvsl10n

Wait for the sponsor approval, this step is part of process Becoming a Fedora Translator.


Joining your Fedora translation team

  1. Visit the Fedora Teams page at https://www.transifex.com/projects/p/fedora/teams/.
  2. If your language is there, click on it.
  3. You should see a list of the members, the leader (coordinator). Click "Join this team" to ask to join the team.
  4. The team leader will receive a notification about your request. He will check your information, and check whether you introduced yourself.
  5. If all goes well, the maintainer will accept your application, and you'll receive a notification.

This may take between a few hours or days. If takes more, click on the maintainer's username on Transifex and send him a message asking him for more information.


Login to Zanata with your FAS account

Zanata login.png

  • Then it will guides you to FedOAuth page in which you can Login with your FAS account and password you have registered in last section.

Fedoauth.png

  • Then you will be directed to a authentication page, click 'Approve'.

Fas approve.png

  • A 'new user' page will be opened.

You should enter your full name, username(FAS username) and your email address. Note: Please use your true email address but not your Fedora project alias(username@fedoraproject.org). When you finish them, click the Save button. A activation email will be sent immediately to your email address. Please find the mail in your inbox and open the activation link that is provided in the mail. Then login with your FAS username and password. You won't need to follow this step again when you login next time. It's only necessary for new user login.

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Note
Some time ago we were using Transifex for localization, but now we've replaced it completely with Zanata. However, part of the documentation may be outdated and still use Transifex. If you encounter such a page, feel free to report it so that we can update it appropiately.


Subscribe to the main Mailing List

  1. Visit trans and subscribe to the main translation mailing list.
  2. Wait for the confirmation email which contains a link to confirm your subscription. Click the link to confirm your subscription.


Subscribe to team Mailing List

  1. Check https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/L10N/Teams to join mailing list for your language.
  2. Subscribe to the mailing list for your language.
  3. Wait for the confirmation email which contains a link to confirm your subscription. Click the link to confirm your subscription.


Add yourself to your language translation team in Zanata

  1. First log into Zanata with your Fedora account
  2. Visit the team page and find your language
  3. Click on Request To Join Team and Send Message


Introduce Yourself

  1. Create a personal page at https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/User:Username. This is very useful for Fedora contributors to get to know and contact each other. You'll need to create a Fedora account for that.
  2. Post a short self introduction to the trans mailing list and to the list of your local team with instructions from https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/L10N_Self_introduction. Please remember to include your FAS user name and your language. With this information, your language leader can identify you and approve you as a translator on his team.


Online / Offline translation using Zanata

Visit https://fedoraproject.org/wiki/L10N/Translate_on_Zanata for more info.


FAQ (Frequently Asked Questions)

Here are some FAQs about the Localization Project.

Should I translate legal notices?

No. You must never do that. The exact wording of the legal notices is very important and a translation not approved by lawyers is very risky. Red Hat is the legal representative and primary sponsor of the Fedora Project and does not have the resources to cross check every single translation. Just leave the original English notice intact when it covers legal matters.

How do I report issues?

Before reporting (either opening a new ticket or the list), please search to see if there's an existing report opened. It sometimes help to ask in #fedora-l10n if there's a known issue at that exact moment. If not, please open a ticket describing what's wrong with the service in clarity. Include the nature of the problem, the project/resource, the time (in UTC) it happened and your Fedora username. If you suspect it might be a problem with the particular file you are uploading or the target file, include that information as well.

Where do I report issues?

  • Issues specific to Transifex should be reported using the "Feedback" button on the right-side of the website.
    • These include: Questions related to Transifex, possible bugs, feature requests, problems you are having with the site, such as a slow webpage, login issues.
    • These do not include missing Fedora projects, Fedora team creation requests, Fedora coordinators etc.
  • Issues specific to Fedora L10n should be first reported on IRC channel #fedora-l10n[?] and then on the trans-XX mailing list.(Replace trans-XX with your L10N team's maillist name.Seek your team's name at: L10N Teams page.)
    • These include team questions, releases, projects, Fedora maintainers, developers etc.
    • These do NOT include questions Transifex bugs, feature requests, problems you are having with the site, such as a slow webpage, login issues, or wrong statistics because a project is missing from the release.

Where do I report feature requests?

Please see above section, 'issues specific to Transifex'.

How do I create a new team? (#new-team)

See L10N Maintainer on how to become a maintainer of a new language.

My file is 100% but when I test the application I still see English strings! (#missing-strings)

This wasn't a question, by the way. Nevermind. The following might have gone wrong:

  • The strings in question have not been marked for translation by the developer, hence they haven't been included in the POT file, and thus not in the PO file. He needs to use gettext on them.
  • The source files of these strings have not been marked for inclusion, in the intltool case.
  • The POT file of Transifex is not up to date. The component page includes the date when the POT file has been produced. If this is more than a few hours in the past, please notify the admins, otherwise it should be OK.

Are the statistics live? How often are they updated? (#update-frequency)

The statistics on Transifex are always live on the project pages. The Release pages are updated once per day.

How do I add a module to Transifex? (#add-transifex)

  1. Navigate to https://www.transifex.com/projects/add/
  2. Follow the instructions from http://help.transifex.com/intro/projects.html

If you want the Fedora Localization Project to handle your translations (i.e. you are NOT an upstream project):

  1. Click 'Access Control' on your Project Details Page
  2. Outsource team control to "The Fedora Project"
  3. Send an email to fedora-trans-list and let the contributors know about the change. One of the Fedora L10n Editors will add your project to one of the Fedora releases.

http://fedora.transifex.com/

Here are two more pages you might want to read:

I'm a developer, how can I make .desktop files translatable?

Transifex will natively support .desktop files soon.

I can't find "About this Computer" string. Where is it?

It can be found at AboutThisComputer.

Is the section of export regulations shown at the bottom of the fedoraproject.org/get-fedora page translatable?

No. This is purposely set up as non-translatable. Please refer to Non-translatable export regulations?.

If some strings change past string freeze, how do I request a string freeze breakage?

Email the trans mailing list!

What if I overwrite a wrong file?

If you have overwritten a wrong file in your own locale, try to find the old file on the developer's git repo (http://git.fedorahosted.org/git/) and replace the wrongly updated file with this file.

Even though these are measures to correct mistake, we strongly advice you to take extra care while submitting the translations via Transifex and make sure that you are uploading file in proper location under proper locale because some projects don't keep translation files under their CVS tree (do I say "Anaconda" ? oO)

I'm from the Docs Project. How do I make my Guide / Release Notes / other document available for translation?

If you keep you document in a git repository, see Setting up a document with Transifex to find out how to make it available to translators on Transifex.

How-to create a Bugzilla account

If you are asked to use Bugzilla, create an account by visiting https://bugzilla.redhat.com/bugzilla/createaccount.cgi.


Guide information

The following people have contributed to this guide:

  • Diego Búrigo Zacarão
  • Dimitris Glezos
  • Manuel Ospina
  • Marcelo Barbosa
  • Misha Shnurapet
  • Noriko Mizumoto
  • Paul W. Frields
  • Petr Kovar
  • Piotr Drąg