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Short tutorial on creating floating hacker heads to display on blog aggregators like http://planet.fedoraproject.org | Short tutorial on creating floating hacker heads to display on blog aggregators like http://planet.fedoraproject.org | ||
== Basics == | == Basics == | ||
Usually a high quality image is not needed, it will be resized to a small size and a drop shadow will be added, so small defects will not be noticed; | Usually a high quality image is not needed, it will be resized to a small size and a drop shadow will be added, so small defects will not be noticed; | ||
A high resolution image is | A high resolution image is preferred, the processing will be simpler and you will not need a very skilled hand. | ||
Select the source image based | Select the source image based primarily on how it reflect your personality or attitude, not necessarily on quality. | ||
In this tutorial I will use a poor image made with the crappy camera on my phone, as the focus is on the tools and methods. | In this tutorial I will use a poor image made with the crappy camera on my phone, as the focus is on the tools and methods. | ||
== Cutting == | == Cutting == | ||
In the first step, we need to cut the head on contour. Different methods are available: | In the first step, we need to cut the head on contour. Different methods are available: | ||
(do not forget to add an alpha channel to the layer, we want deleted regions to become transparent) | (do not forget to add an alpha channel to the layer, we want deleted regions to become transparent) | ||
=== 1. The Magic Wand === | === 1. The Magic Wand === | ||
This is most | This is most useful when the background contain large area with uniform colors, highly contrasting with the subject (not the case with the image used in this case). Use "Select contiguous regions" and adjust the threshold as needed. | ||
[[Image:NicuBuculei_Hackerogotchi_001.jpg] | [[Image:NicuBuculei_Hackerogotchi_001.jpg]] | ||
=== 2. Cut on path === | === 2. Cut on path === | ||
Use "Select shapes from image". Eventually work at a high zoom and add short segments. The results are good when the contrast between background | Use "Select shapes from image". Eventually work at a high zoom and add short segments. The results are good when the contrast between background and figure is high. | ||
[[Image:NicuBuculei_Hackerogotchi_002.jpg] | [[Image:NicuBuculei_Hackerogotchi_002.jpg]] | ||
=== 3. Quick Mask === | === 3. Quick Mask === | ||
This is a very | This is a very powerful tool, it may be overwhelming for a simple hackergotchi. Toggle Quick Mask, erase the face, toggle Quick Mask off, invert selection and remove it. | ||
[[Image:NicuBuculei_Hackerogotchi_003.jpg] | [[Image:NicuBuculei_Hackerogotchi_003.jpg]] | ||
[[Image:NicuBuculei_Hackerogotchi_004.jpg] | [[Image:NicuBuculei_Hackerogotchi_004.jpg]] | ||
[[Image:NicuBuculei_Hackerogotchi_005.jpg] | [[Image:NicuBuculei_Hackerogotchi_005.jpg]] | ||
note: i left the selection | note: i left the selection unfinished on purpose, the scope of this tutorial is to be quick. | ||
=== 4. Erase === | === 4. Erase === | ||
This is the tool i use mostly. Select rectangular regions of the background and delete them. Then zoom in and use the eraser on the contour. | This is the tool i use mostly. Select rectangular regions of the background and delete them. Then zoom in and use the eraser on the contour. | ||
[[Image:NicuBuculei_Hackerogotchi_006.jpg] | [[Image:NicuBuculei_Hackerogotchi_006.jpg]] | ||
[[Image:NicuBuculei_Hackerogotchi_007.jpg] | [[Image:NicuBuculei_Hackerogotchi_007.jpg]] | ||
Of course, you can use a combination of the tools described above. | Of course, you can use a combination of the tools described above. | ||
The result should be something like: | The result should be something like: | ||
[[Image:NicuBuculei_Hackerogotchi_008.jpg] | [[Image:NicuBuculei_Hackerogotchi_008.jpg]] | ||
== Finishing == | == Finishing == | ||
Scale the image down, for Planet Fedora it should be something around 80x80 px. After scaling, the images become blurry, so sharpen it. | Scale the image down, for Planet Fedora it should be something around 80x80 px. After scaling, the images become blurry, so sharpen it. | ||
[[Image:NicuBuculei_Hackerogotchi_009.png] | [[Image:NicuBuculei_Hackerogotchi_009.png]] | ||
Add a small drop shadow. | Add a small drop shadow. | ||
note: most | note: most beginners are tempted to use the default value proposed by GIMP, do NOT do this, is too large for a hackergotchi, use smaller values. In this case I used X and Y offset of 1 px and a blur radius of 4 px. | ||
[[Image:NicuBuculei_Hackerogotchi_010.png] | [[Image:NicuBuculei_Hackerogotchi_010.png]] | ||
An alternative is to use a perspective shadow (but for consistency with other people on Planet Fedora, a | An alternative is to use a perspective shadow (but for consistency with other people on Planet Fedora, a drop shadow is preferred) | ||
[[Image:NicuBuculei_Hackerogotchi_011.png] | [[Image:NicuBuculei_Hackerogotchi_011.png]] | ||
== End result == | == End result == | ||
In the end, you should have something like this: | In the end, you should have something like this: | ||
[[Image:NicuBuculei_Hackerogotchi_012.png] | [[Image:NicuBuculei_Hackerogotchi_012.png]] | ||
[[Image:NicuBuculei_Hackerogotchi_nicu.png] | [[Image:NicuBuculei_Hackerogotchi_nicu.png]] | ||
== Future == | == Future == | ||
Expect the task to become simple in the future, as the upcoming GIMP 2.4 will include SIOX a foreground extractor tool ([http://software.newsforge.com/article.pl?sid=05/09/28/1345228 article] ) | Expect the task to become simple in the future, as the upcoming GIMP 2.4 will include SIOX a foreground extractor tool ([http://software.newsforge.com/article.pl?sid=05/09/28/1345228 article] ) | ||
== Still too scary? == | == Still too scary? == | ||
If the process look scary, just post a raw picture (or a link to it) on your blog and ask readers for help. Or just ask [[NicuBuculei| me]] to do it for you. | If the process look scary, just post a raw picture (or a link to it) on your blog and ask readers for help. Or just ask [[NicuBuculei| me]] to do it for you. | ||
== Screencast == | == Screencast == | ||
A screencast featuring my own style of work: | A screencast featuring my own style of work: | ||
[[Image:NicuBuculei_Hackerogotchi_screencast.png] [[Image:NicuBuculei_Hackerogotchi_headchop.ogg]] Download video, OGG Theora, 13 MB] | [[Image:NicuBuculei_Hackerogotchi_screencast.png]] [[Image:NicuBuculei_Hackerogotchi_headchop.ogg]] Download video, OGG Theora, 13 MB] | ||
== Closing == | == Closing == | ||
If you want something special, do NOT | If you want something special, do NOT follow my tutorial and allow your imagination to go wild: | ||
[[Image:NicuBuculei_Hackerogotchi_me.png] | [[Image:NicuBuculei_Hackerogotchi_me.png]] | ||
[[NicuBuculei| Nicu Buculei]] 2006 | [[NicuBuculei| Nicu Buculei]] 2006 | ||
Latest revision as of 04:40, 12 July 2021
This page should be revised or reconstructed to be more helpful. Problems may include being out of step with current team or project status or process.
Short tutorial on creating floating hacker heads to display on blog aggregators like http://planet.fedoraproject.org
Basics
Usually a high quality image is not needed, it will be resized to a small size and a drop shadow will be added, so small defects will not be noticed; A high resolution image is preferred, the processing will be simpler and you will not need a very skilled hand. Select the source image based primarily on how it reflect your personality or attitude, not necessarily on quality.
In this tutorial I will use a poor image made with the crappy camera on my phone, as the focus is on the tools and methods.
Cutting
In the first step, we need to cut the head on contour. Different methods are available: (do not forget to add an alpha channel to the layer, we want deleted regions to become transparent)
1. The Magic Wand
This is most useful when the background contain large area with uniform colors, highly contrasting with the subject (not the case with the image used in this case). Use "Select contiguous regions" and adjust the threshold as needed.
File:NicuBuculei Hackerogotchi 001.jpg
2. Cut on path
Use "Select shapes from image". Eventually work at a high zoom and add short segments. The results are good when the contrast between background and figure is high.
File:NicuBuculei Hackerogotchi 002.jpg
3. Quick Mask
This is a very powerful tool, it may be overwhelming for a simple hackergotchi. Toggle Quick Mask, erase the face, toggle Quick Mask off, invert selection and remove it.
File:NicuBuculei Hackerogotchi 003.jpg File:NicuBuculei Hackerogotchi 004.jpg File:NicuBuculei Hackerogotchi 005.jpg
note: i left the selection unfinished on purpose, the scope of this tutorial is to be quick.
4. Erase
This is the tool i use mostly. Select rectangular regions of the background and delete them. Then zoom in and use the eraser on the contour.
File:NicuBuculei Hackerogotchi 006.jpg File:NicuBuculei Hackerogotchi 007.jpg
Of course, you can use a combination of the tools described above.
The result should be something like:
File:NicuBuculei Hackerogotchi 008.jpg
Finishing
Scale the image down, for Planet Fedora it should be something around 80x80 px. After scaling, the images become blurry, so sharpen it.
File:NicuBuculei Hackerogotchi 009.png
Add a small drop shadow.
note: most beginners are tempted to use the default value proposed by GIMP, do NOT do this, is too large for a hackergotchi, use smaller values. In this case I used X and Y offset of 1 px and a blur radius of 4 px.
File:NicuBuculei Hackerogotchi 010.png
An alternative is to use a perspective shadow (but for consistency with other people on Planet Fedora, a drop shadow is preferred)
File:NicuBuculei Hackerogotchi 011.png
End result
In the end, you should have something like this:
File:NicuBuculei Hackerogotchi 012.png File:NicuBuculei Hackerogotchi nicu.png
Future
Expect the task to become simple in the future, as the upcoming GIMP 2.4 will include SIOX a foreground extractor tool (article )
Still too scary?
If the process look scary, just post a raw picture (or a link to it) on your blog and ask readers for help. Or just ask me to do it for you.
Screencast
A screencast featuring my own style of work:
File:NicuBuculei Hackerogotchi screencast.png File:NicuBuculei Hackerogotchi headchop.ogg Download video, OGG Theora, 13 MB]
Closing
If you want something special, do NOT follow my tutorial and allow your imagination to go wild:
File:NicuBuculei Hackerogotchi me.png
Nicu Buculei 2006