From Fedora Project Wiki

(Created page with "{{autolang|base=yes}} This is a document to help system administrators who need to understand what commands in systemd replace their old workflow in sysvinit. If you want g...")
 
mNo edit summary
 
(52 intermediate revisions by 10 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
{{autolang|base=yes}}
{{autolang|base=yes}}


This is a document to help system administrators who need to understand what commands in systemd replace their old workflow in sysvinit.  If you want general information on systemd, refer to [[systemd]].
== CLI ==


{{admon/tip | Note on 'service' and 'chkconfig' commands | The 'service' and 'chkconfig' commands will mostly continue to work as expected in the systemd world, this guide is how to use the native
[http://dnf.readthedocs.org/en/latest/cli_vs_yum.html Changes in DNF CLI compared to Yum]
systemctl replacements. }}


== Commands ==
[http://dnf.readthedocs.org/en/latest/user_faq.html DNF User's FAQ]


Note that all recent versions of systemctl assume the '.service' if left off. So, 'systemctl start frobozz.service' is the same as 'systemctl start frobozz'
== Yum Utils ==
 
All tools in DNF added by plugins ([http://dnf-plugins-core.readthedocs.org/en/latest/ core], [http://dnf-plugins-extras.readthedocs.org/en/latest/ extras])


{|border="1" cellspacing="0"  
{|border="1" cellspacing="0"  
!Yum Command!!DNF Command!!Notes
!Yum Tool!!DNF Tool!!Notes
|-
| debuginfo-install || [http://dnf-plugins-core.readthedocs.org/en/latest/debuginfo-install.html dnf debuginfo-install] ||
|-
| find-repos-of-install || {{result|warn}} || Use `dnf list installed pkg` instead
|-
| || [https://dnf-plugins-extras.readthedocs.io/en/latest/kickstart.html dnf kickstart] ||
|-
| needs-restarting || [https://dnf-plugins-core.readthedocs.io/en/latest/needs_restarting.html dnf needs-restarting] ||
|-
| package-cleanup || -- || covered by `dnf list` and `dnf repoclosure`; see `man yum2dnf` for details
|-
| repoclosure || [https://dnf-plugins-core.readthedocs.io/en/latest/repoclosure.html dnf repoclosure] ||
|-
| repodiff || [https://dnf-plugins-core.readthedocs.io/en/latest/repodiff.html dnf repodiff] ||
|-
| repo-graph || [https://dnf-plugins-core.readthedocs.io/en/latest/repograph.html dnf repograph] ||
|-
| repomanage || [https://dnf-plugins-core.readthedocs.io/en/latest/repomanage.html dnf repomanage] ||
|-
| repoquery || [https://dnf.readthedocs.io/en/latest/command_ref.html#repoquery-command-label dnf repoquery] ||
|-
| repo-rss || {{result|fail}} || {{bz|1066867}}
|-
| reposync || [http://dnf-plugins-core.readthedocs.org/en/latest/reposync.html dnf reposync] ||
|-
| repotrack || [http://dnf-plugins-core.readthedocs.org/en/latest/download.html dnf download] ||
|-
| show-changed-rco || --- || Rarely used so we dropped it for now. Feel free to [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/enter_bug.cgi?product=Fedora&component=dnf-plugins-extras&version=rawhide file RFE] for missing functionality if you need it.
|-
| show-installed || --- || {{bz|1266780}}
|-
| verifytree || --- || Rarely used so we dropped it for now. Feel free to [https://bugzilla.redhat.com/enter_bug.cgi?product=Fedora&component=dnf-plugins-extras&version=rawhide file RFE] for missing functionality if you need it.
|-
| yum-builddep || [http://dnf-plugins-core.readthedocs.org/en/latest/builddep.html dnf builddep] ||
|-
| yum-config-manager || [http://dnf-plugins-core.readthedocs.org/en/latest/config_manager.html dnf config-manager]||
|-
| yum-debug-dump || [https://dnf-plugins-core.readthedocs.io/en/latest/debug.html dnf debug-dump] ||
|-
| yum-debug-restore || [https://dnf-plugins-core.readthedocs.io/en/latest/debug.html dnf debug-restore] ||
|-
| yumdownloader || [http://dnf-plugins-core.readthedocs.org/en/latest/download.html dnf download] ||
|-
| yum-groups-manager || [https://dnf-plugins-core.readthedocs.io/en/latest/groups-manager.html dnf groups-manager] ||
|-
| yum deplist || [https://dnf.readthedocs.io/en/latest/command_ref.html#deplist-option-label dnf repoquery --deplist] ||
|-
| yumdb || --- ||
|-
| package-cleanup --problems || dnf repoquery --unsatisfied ||
|-
| package-cleanup --dupes || dnf repoquery --duplicated ||
|-
| package-cleanup --orphans || dnf list extras ||
|-
| package-cleanup --oldkernels --count=1 || dnf remove $( dnf repoquery --installonly --latest-limit -1 -q ) || remove old kernels, keep one only
|-
| yum distro-sync || dnf distro-sync ||
|-
|-
| yum install || dnf install || Install packages
| yum shell || --- ||  
|-
|-
|}
|}
Line 22: Line 81:
!Yum Plugin!!DNF Plugin!!Notes
!Yum Plugin!!DNF Plugin!!Notes
|-
|-
| yum copr ([yum-plugin-copr]) || [dnf copr http://rpm-software-management.github.io/dnf-plugins-core/copr.html] ||  
| yum-langpacks || dnf-langpacks || All lang* commands are available to use in dnf-langpacks now. But its still not 100% complete.
|-
| yum-plugin-aliases || ||
|-
| yum-plugin-auto-update-debug-info || ||
|-
| yum-plugin-changelog || {{result|fail}} || {{bz|1066867}}
|-
| yum-plugin-copr || [https://dnf-plugins-core.readthedocs.io/en/latest/copr.html dnf-plugins-core] ||
|-
| yum-plugin-fastestmirror || dnf || part of standard dnf; could be disabled in config, see <code>fastestmirror</code> option in man dnf.conf
|-
| yum-plugin-filter-data || ||
|-
| yum-plugin-fs-snapshot || [https://dnf-plugins-extras.readthedocs.io/en/latest/snapper.html dnf-plugins-extras-snapper] ||
|-
| yum-plugin-keys || ||
|-
| yum-plugin-list-data || ||
|-
| yum-plugin-local || [https://dnf-plugins-core.readthedocs.io/en/latest/local.html dnf-plugins-extras-local] ||
|-
| yum-plugin-merge-conf || [https://dnf-plugins-extras.readthedocs.io/en/latest/rpmconf.html dnf-plugins-extras-rpmconf] || DNF plugin works via external tool 'rpmconf'
|-
| yum-plugin-post-transaction-actions || ||
|-
| yum-plugin-priorities || dnf || part of standard dnf; see <code>priority</code> option in man <code>dnf.conf</code>
|-
| yum-plugin-protectbase || ||
|-
| yum-plugin-ps || [https://dnf-plugins-extras.readthedocs.io/en/latest/tracer.html dnf-plugins-extras-tracer] [https://dnf-plugins-core.readthedocs.io/en/latest/needs_restarting.html dnf-plugins-core]|| Not fully equal. tracer runs after transaction and have command to run manually. needs_restarting runs only after transaction.
|-
| yum-plugin-puppetverify || ||
|-
| yum-plugin-refresh-updatesd || ||
|-
| yum-plugin-remove-with-leaves || dnf autoremove ||
|-
| yum-plugin-rpm-warm-cache || ||
|-
| yum-plugin-show-leaves || dnf leaves || [https://dnf-plugins-core.readthedocs.io/en/latest/leaves.html dnf-plugins-extras-leaves]
|-
| yum-plugin-tmprepo || dnf --repofrompath <repo>,<path/url> || Is documented in man dnf
|-
| yum-plugin-tsflags || ||
|-
| yum-plugin-upgrade-helper || ||
|-
| yum-plugin-verify || ||  
|-
|-
| yum playground ([yum-plugin-copr]) || [dnf playground http://rpm-software-management.github.io/dnf-plugins-core/copr.html] ||
| yum-plugin-versionlock || dnf versionlock || [https://dnf-plugins-core.readthedocs.io/en/latest/versionlock.html]
|-
|-
|}
|}

Latest revision as of 20:55, 9 December 2021

CLI

Changes in DNF CLI compared to Yum

DNF User's FAQ

Yum Utils

All tools in DNF added by plugins (core, extras)

Yum Tool DNF Tool Notes
debuginfo-install dnf debuginfo-install
find-repos-of-install
Warning warn
Use dnf list installed pkg instead
dnf kickstart
needs-restarting dnf needs-restarting
package-cleanup -- covered by dnf list and dnf repoclosure; see man yum2dnf for details
repoclosure dnf repoclosure
repodiff dnf repodiff
repo-graph dnf repograph
repomanage dnf repomanage
repoquery dnf repoquery
repo-rss
Fail fail
RHBZ #1066867
reposync dnf reposync
repotrack dnf download
show-changed-rco --- Rarely used so we dropped it for now. Feel free to file RFE for missing functionality if you need it.
show-installed --- RHBZ #1266780
verifytree --- Rarely used so we dropped it for now. Feel free to file RFE for missing functionality if you need it.
yum-builddep dnf builddep
yum-config-manager dnf config-manager
yum-debug-dump dnf debug-dump
yum-debug-restore dnf debug-restore
yumdownloader dnf download
yum-groups-manager dnf groups-manager
yum deplist dnf repoquery --deplist
yumdb ---
package-cleanup --problems dnf repoquery --unsatisfied
package-cleanup --dupes dnf repoquery --duplicated
package-cleanup --orphans dnf list extras
package-cleanup --oldkernels --count=1 dnf remove $( dnf repoquery --installonly --latest-limit -1 -q ) remove old kernels, keep one only
yum distro-sync dnf distro-sync
yum shell ---

Plugins

Yum Plugin DNF Plugin Notes
yum-langpacks dnf-langpacks All lang* commands are available to use in dnf-langpacks now. But its still not 100% complete.
yum-plugin-aliases
yum-plugin-auto-update-debug-info
yum-plugin-changelog
Fail fail
RHBZ #1066867
yum-plugin-copr dnf-plugins-core
yum-plugin-fastestmirror dnf part of standard dnf; could be disabled in config, see fastestmirror option in man dnf.conf
yum-plugin-filter-data
yum-plugin-fs-snapshot dnf-plugins-extras-snapper
yum-plugin-keys
yum-plugin-list-data
yum-plugin-local dnf-plugins-extras-local
yum-plugin-merge-conf dnf-plugins-extras-rpmconf DNF plugin works via external tool 'rpmconf'
yum-plugin-post-transaction-actions
yum-plugin-priorities dnf part of standard dnf; see priority option in man dnf.conf
yum-plugin-protectbase
yum-plugin-ps dnf-plugins-extras-tracer dnf-plugins-core Not fully equal. tracer runs after transaction and have command to run manually. needs_restarting runs only after transaction.
yum-plugin-puppetverify
yum-plugin-refresh-updatesd
yum-plugin-remove-with-leaves dnf autoremove
yum-plugin-rpm-warm-cache
yum-plugin-show-leaves dnf leaves dnf-plugins-extras-leaves
yum-plugin-tmprepo dnf --repofrompath <repo>,<path/url> Is documented in man dnf
yum-plugin-tsflags
yum-plugin-upgrade-helper
yum-plugin-verify
yum-plugin-versionlock dnf versionlock [1]
Retrieved from "https://fedoraproject.org/w/index.php?title=Yum_to_DNF_Cheatsheet&oldid=632723"